實驗要點及說明：

1．本方法適用于貼壁細胞培養，而不適用于懸浮細胞培養，懸浮細胞可使用滴片法； 

2．所使用的蓋玻片應該為玻璃**，并經過鉻酸洗液處理； 

3．蓋玻片非常薄，易碎，取放蓋玻片時動作要輕； 

4．如果需要更多生長狀態一致的細胞，可以使用較大的培養皿，但不宜過大，以避免培養液的浪費和增加污染機率； 

5．如果細胞貼壁生長能力較差，可將蓋玻片在0.5%多聚賴氨酸溶液中浸泡5-10分鐘并自然晾干。

培養方法

傳代方法 將舊培養液吸除，PBS清洗兩遍后，加入6mL（/100mm皿）胰酶，在顯微鏡下觀察，期間禁止搖晃培養皿，細胞剛有脫落時，則吸除大部分胰酶，留約0.5mL，移至培養箱消化，約2min取出。傳代用12mL CM1-1培養液終止消化，輕輕吹打均勻細胞，后可分3~6皿培養；

生長條件 37℃，5%CO2，CM1-1培養液。CM1-1培養液：90%DMEM-H+10%FBS。DMEM-H：DMEM高糖培養液，含谷氨酰胺，含丙酮酸鈉。

存儲條件 凍存則用6mL凍存液（90%FBS+10%DMSO）終止消化，吹打均勻，分為6支凍存管，用程序降溫盒于-80℃凍存，過夜轉移至液氮中保存。

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培養操作步驟 ：

1．用蓋片鑷將蓋玻片自75%乙醇中取出，用無菌絲綢布擦拭干凈，不要用紗布； 

2．將蓋玻片輕輕放入6孔培養板（每孔一片）或培養皿中（每個平皿可放置2-3片）； 

3．在距離紫外燈直射范圍內20-30 厘米處照射2-3小時； 

4．將經過計數的細胞懸浮液移入培養板中，使蓋玻片完全浸在培養液中； 

5．將培養板在5% CO2水浴孵箱中37℃孵育2-3天，當貼壁細胞生長至覆蓋培養板底部2/3面積時，將培養板取出，用蓋片鑷輕輕取出蓋玻片，用蒸餾水漂洗后即可進行快速固定以及細胞化學檢測。 

細胞培養方法：

1、細胞傳代：細胞密度達到80-90%時即可傳代

①棄去培養上清，用PBS或生理鹽水清洗1-2次；

②加入2ml0.25%胰酶（T25瓶），使胰酶覆蓋整個瓶或皿，蓋好放入培養箱消化；

③1-2min后，顯微鏡下觀察細胞，若大部分細胞回縮且有少量細胞脫落，輕輕吹打下確認消化情況后加入完全培養基終止消化；若細胞還是貼壁，放回培養箱繼續消化至可以輕輕吹打下為止；

④將細胞懸液1000RPM左右條件下離心4min，棄上清；

⑤用新鮮培養基重懸后加入培養瓶或皿中，T25培養瓶加6-8ml培養基；

⑥懸浮細胞直接離心收集，細胞沉淀重懸后分到新培養瓶中。

2、細胞復蘇：

①將凍存管在37℃溫水中快速搖晃融化，時間1min左右，加入4-5ml培養基混勻。

②在1000RPM左右條件下離心4min，棄上清,加1-2ml培養基吹勻，將細胞懸液加入培養瓶中，補加適量培養基。

3、細胞凍存：待細胞生長狀態良好時進行細胞凍存保種

①棄去培養上清，用PBS或生理鹽水清洗1-2次，加入1mL 0.25%胰蛋白酶（T25瓶）

②1-2min后，顯微鏡下觀察細胞，大部分細胞回縮且有少量細胞脫落，輕輕吹打下確認消化情況后加入完全培養基終止消化；

③將細胞懸液1000RPM左右條件下離心4min，棄上清，加1ml凍存液重懸細胞；

④將凍存管放入程序降溫盒，放入-80℃冰箱，4小時后將凍存管轉入液氮罐儲存。

性    狀  Lyophilized or Liquid

免 疫 原  KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PAPOA

亞    型  IgG

純化方法  affinity purified by Protein A

儲 存 液  Preservative: 15mM Sodium Azide, Constituents: 1% BSA, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4

產品應用   WB=1:100-500  ELISA=1:500-1000  IP=1:20-100  IHC-P=1:100-500  IHC-F=1:100-500  ICC=1:100-500  IF=1:100-500

（石蠟切片需做抗原修復）

 not yet tested in other applications.

 optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.  

保存條件  Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.

Important Note  This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

產品介紹 he protein encoded by this gene belongs to the poly(A) polymerase family. It is required for the addition of adenosine residues for the creation of the 3'-poly(A) tail of mRNAs. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011].

Function : Polymerase that creates the 3'-poly(A) tail of mRNA's. Also required for the endoribonucleolytic cleavage reaction at some polyadenylation sites. May acquire specificity through interaction with a cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) at its C-terminus.

Subunit : Monomer. Found in a complex with CPSF1, FIP1L1 and PAPOLA. Interacts with FIP1L1 (By similarity). Interacts with NUDT21; the interaction is diminished by acetylation. Interacts with KPNB1; the interaction promotes PAP nuclear import and is inhibited by acetylation of PAP.

Subcellular Location : Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=The 90 kDa form is nuclear while the 100 kDa and the 106 kDa forms are both nuclear and cytoplasmic.

Post-translational modifications : Polysumoylated. Varying sumolyation depending on tissue- and cell-type. Highly sumoylated in bladder and NIH 3T3 cells. Sumoylation is required for nuclear localization and enhances PAP stability. Desumoylated by SENP1. Inhibits polymerase activity.

Hyperphosphorylation on multiple CDK2 consensus and non-consensus sites in the C-terminal Ser/Thr-rich region represses PAP activity in late M-phase. Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation may regulate the interaction between PAP and CPSF.

Acetylated in the C-terminus. Acetylation decreases interaction with NUDT21 and KPNB1, and inhibits nuclear localization through inhibiting binding to the importin alpha/beta complex.
肺動脈外膜成纖維細胞蛙皮素檢測試劑盒考馬斯亮藍R250 AR1,3-二甲基酸 99%

晚期糖基化終末產物檢測試劑盒考馬斯亮藍R250  電泳級,≥90 %（HPLC)3-苯基吡啶 97%

晚期糖基化終末產物受體檢測試劑盒鈹試劑II AR2-苯基吡啶 98%

晚期氧化蛋白產物檢測試劑盒鉭試劑 AR,98.0%碳酸鋇 AR,99%

網膜素檢測試劑盒鹽酸副品紅 Dye content >85 %碳酸鍶 AR,99%

網膜素1檢測試劑盒鹽酸副品紅 分析標準品2-環戊酮 97%

微管相關蛋白2檢測試劑盒鹽酸副品紅(0.2%鹽酸副玫瑰 0.2% 1mol/L,0.2%鹽酸副玫瑰苯溶液碳酸鋇 AR,99%